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MUSKOXEN
(Ovibos moschatus)
Muskoxen is an arctic mammal of the Bovidae family. They have a
thick coat, curly horns and are usually around 2.5 m long and 1.4
m high at the shoulder. Adults usually weigh at least 200 kg and
can exceed 400 kg. A strong odor emitted by males, from which its
name derives. This musky odor is used to attract females during
mating season.
Muskoxen are social and live in herds, usually of around 10–20
animals, but sometimes over 70. During the mating season, which
peaks in mid-August, males compete for dominance. During this period
all males are extremely aggressive. Bulls will even charge birds
if they are close by.
Muskoxen are native to the Arctic areas of Canada, Greenland, and
Alaska. The Alaska population was wiped out in the late nineteenth
or early twentieth century, but muskoxen have since been reintroduced
to Alaska. During the ice age they lived in scandinavia, but disappeared
when the climate got warmer. In 1947 the musk ox was reintroduced
to Dovrefjäll in Norway by the help of man. Since then their
numbers have lessened. No one knows exactly why, but it is presumed
to be caused by inbreeding.
The muskoxen of Polar Zoo
We have two muskoxen. One male and one female.
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